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The Story of the Bicycle

How two wheels learned to balance

Hop on as we zoom through time to see how a wooden scoot-toy grew into the fast, pedal-power bicycle you ride today!

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  1. 1817

    The Wooden Scooter

    Karl von Drais built a wooden bike with no pedals at all. You had to push your feet against the dirt to scoot along!

The big idea

Clever inventors kept tweaking wheels and pedals until riding became easy, safe, and fun.

Fun facts

  • The word 'bicycle' comes from two words meaning 'two' and 'wheel.'
  • Giant high-wheel bikes were named 'Penny-Farthings' after two British coins—one big and one small!
  • Riding a bicycle uses way less energy than walking the exact same distance.

Science words

  • VelocipedeAn old-fashioned name for bikes that means 'fast foot.'
  • PedalA lever you push with your foot to make wheels turn.
  • PneumaticFilled with squishy air, like modern bicycle tires!